Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024)
Articles

Clinical Features, Diagnosis and Treatment of amyloidosis: A Review

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  • Safaa A. Al-Ameen ,
  • Rafad R. S. Mohammed
Safaa A. Al-Ameen
Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq
Rafad R. S. Mohammed
Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq
DOI: https://doi.org/10.38094/jlbsr501113

Published 2024-02-26

Keywords

  • amyloid protein,
  • amyloidosis,
  • systemic amyloid deposits

How to Cite

Al-Ameen, S., & Mohammed, R. (2024). Clinical Features, Diagnosis and Treatment of amyloidosis: A Review. Journal of Life and Bio Sciences Research , 5(01), 08 - 12. https://doi.org/10.38094/jlbsr501113

Copyright (c) 2024

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Abstract

  • The name Amyloid is derived from the word "Oid", which means semi-starch, which is a protein that transforms into the shape or amyloid state when a distortion or a change occurs in its secondary structure as it becomes insoluble, shaped, and assembled as beta folded sheets. The structure of the amyloid protein can be seen by the electronic microscope as a group of non-branched fibers, with unspecified lengths and cross-sections between (7.5–10) nanometers. Also, the distinguished structure (the folded beta sheets) is clearly seen, and this structure is responsible for the unique pigmentation that is shown by the amyloid proteins with the Congo red stain.
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